Climate Response Analysis of Pinus massoniana Tree-Ring Chronology in Shuangpai County, China

Expand
  • 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;;
    2. College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2016-11-22

  Online published: 2017-03-28

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China (41571509)

Abstract

The formation of tree-rings is closely related to climate variation. This paper establishes the tree-ring chronology of Pinus massoniana for a period of 36 years and examines the relationship between the tree-ring chronology and climatic conditions based on tree-ring width samples from three sites on the northeast slopes of Yangming Mountain. This data is used to study the relationship between the tree-ring width of a young tree and climatic conditions in a moist hilly region of southern China and to understand the general pattern of climate variation and its effects on tree growth in the past in this region. The results indicate that changes in tree-ring widths in these sites are closely related to local climatic conditions. There is a significant positive correlation between the radial growth of Pinus massoniana and the mean temperature of the current year from January to May (coefficient of correlation, R, is 0.596, P<0.01) and the mean temperature of the previous year from June to July (R is 0.639, P<0.01). The radial growth of Pinus massoniana is negatively correlated with the total precipitation of the previous year from January to March and November to December (R is -0.46, P<0.05) and negatively correlated with the total precipitation of the previous year from June to July (R is -0.582, P<0.05). The effect of precipitation on the radial growth of Pinus massoniana is known as the “hysteresis effect”.

Cite this article

JIANG Dong, DING Fangyu, YAN Xiaoxi, HAO Mengmeng, DAI Shouzhen . Climate Response Analysis of Pinus massoniana Tree-Ring Chronology in Shuangpai County, China[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2017 , 8(2) : 148 -153 . DOI: 10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2017.02.005

References

[1] Chen F, Yuan Y J, Wei W S, et al . 2012a. Tree ring density-based summer temperature reconstruction for Zajsan Lake area, East Kazakhstan. International Journal of Climatology , 32(7): 1089-1097.
[2] Chen F, Yuan Y J, Wei W S, et al . 2012b. Tree-ring-based reconstruction of precipitation in the Changling Mountains, China, since A.D. 1691. International Journal of Biometeorology , 56(4): 765-774.
[3] Chen F, Yuan Y J, Wei W S, et al . 2010. Chronology development and climate response analysis of schrenk spruce (picea schrenkiana) tree-ring parameters in the urumqi river basin, China. Geochronometria , 36: 17-22.
[4] Chen F, Yuan Y J, Wei W S, et al . 2011. Correlations between the summer Asian-Pacific oscillation index and the tree-ring width of pinus massiniana from Sha county, Fujian province. Quaternary Sciences , 31(1): 96-103. (in Chinese)
[5] Chen L Q, Yu H Q, Yang X, et al . 2012c. Cryptomeria fortune tree-ring width index with responses to climate change in the southwestern of Sichuan. Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University , 30(3): 293-299. (in Chinese)
[6] Cook E R, Kairiukstis L A. 1990. Methods of dendrochronology: applications in the environmental sciences. Arctic & Alpine Research , 23(3): 245-251.
[7] Douglass A E. 1909. Weather cycles in the growth of big trees. Monthly Weather Review , 37(5): 225.
[8] Douglass A E. 1941. Crossdating in dendrochronology. Journal of Forestry , 39(10): 825-831.
[9] Fritts H C. 1977. Tree rings and climate. The Quarterly Review of Biology , 226(4): 95-99.
[10] Fritts H C, Dean J S. 1992. Dendrochronological modeling of the effects of climatic change on tree-ring width chronologies from the Chaco Canyon area, southwestern United States, Tree-Ring Bulletin, 52:31-58.
[11] Holmes R L. 1983. Computer-assisted quality control in tree-ring dating and measurement. Tree-Ring Bull , 44(3): 69-75.
[12] Jin A. 2012. Health assessment and vegetation recovery models study of pinus massoniana plantation. Central South University of Forestry and Technology. PhD diss. (in Chinese)..
[13] Knight T A, Meko D M, Baisan C H. 2010. A bimillennial-length tree-ring reconstruction of precipitation for the Tavaputs Plateau, northeastern Utah. Quaternary Research , 73(1): 107-117.
[14] Liang E Y, Shao X M, Kong Z C, et al . 2003. The extreme drought in the 1920s and its effect on tree growth deduced from tree ring analysis: a case study in North China. Annals of Forest Science , 60(2): 145-152.
[15] Liang E Y, Shao X M, Liu X H. 2009. Annual precipitation variation inferred from tree rings since A.D. 1770 for the western Qilian Mts., northern Tibetan Plateau. Tree-Ring Research , 65(2): 95-103.
[16] Liu X H, Shao X M, Liang E Y, et al . 2009. Climatic significance of tree-ring δ 18 O in the Qilian Mountains, northwestern China and its relationship to atmospheric circulation patterns. Chemical Geology , 268(1-2): 147-154.
[17] Peng X M, Xiao S C, Xiao H L. 2013. Advances in methods of building tree-ring width chronology. Journal of Desert Research , 33(3): 857-865. (in Chinese)
[18] Polge H. 1970. The use of X-ray densitometric methods in dendrochronology. Tree-ring Bulletin , 30: 1-10.
[19] Qin L, Shi Y G, Yuan Y J, et al . 2010. The tree-ring width chronological characteristics and correlation between tree-ring widths and climatic factors from Toutun river basin on the north slope of mid-Tianshan Mountains. Desert and Oasis Meteorology , 4(1): 16-23. (in Chinese)
[20] Qin N S, Shao X M, Jin L Y, et al . 2003. Climate change over southern Qinghai plateau in the past 500 years recorded in Sabina tibetica tree rings. Chinese Science Bulletin , 48(22): 2484-2488.
[21] Shao X M, Huang L, Liu H B, et al . 2004. Millennium precipitation in Qinghai Delingha area by tree ring records. Science in China Ser.D Earth Sciences , 34(2): 145-153. (in Chinese)
[22] Xia B, Lan T. 1994. A Preliminary studies on climate reconstruction in a warm and humid area-Liyang, Jiangsu Province by using tree ring data of ppinus massoniana. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment , 3(2): 34-38.
[23] Zhang Q B, Shao X M. 2007. Tree Rings and Ecology. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology , 49(2): 129-130.
Outlines

/