Journal of Resources and Ecology ›› 2022, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (6): 964-976.DOI: 10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2022.06.002
• Resource Use and Resource Economy • Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Yue1,*(), QI Shi2, LI Jingjing1
Received:
2021-09-02
Accepted:
2022-03-30
Online:
2022-11-30
Published:
2022-10-12
Contact:
LI Yue
Supported by:
LI Yue, QI Shi, LI Jingjing. Research on Ecological Restoration Technology in Arid or Semi-arid Areas from the Perspective of the Belt and Road Initiative[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2022, 13(6): 964-976.
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URL: http://www.jorae.cn/EN/10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2022.06.002
Asia | Central Eastern Europe | CIS | Africa | West Europe | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Asia | South Asia | Central Asia | East Asia | ASEAN | ||||
Iran | India | Kazakhstan | Mongolia | Singapore | Lithuania | Russia | Egypt | Greece |
Iraq | Pakistan | Uzbekistan | Malaysia | Estonia | Ukraine | |||
Turkey | Bengal | Turkmenistan | Indonesia | Latvia | Belarus | |||
Syria | Sri Lanka | Tajikistan | Myanmar | Czech Republic | Georgia | |||
Jordan | Maldives | Kyrgyzstan | Thailand | Slovakia | Azerbaijan | |||
Lebanon | Nepal | Laos | Hungary | Armenia | ||||
Israel | Bhutan | Vietnam | Slovenia | Moldova | ||||
Palestine | Cambodia | Croatia | ||||||
Saudi Arabia | Brunei | Bosnia and Herzegovina | ||||||
Yemen | The Philippines | Montenegro | ||||||
Oman | Serbia | |||||||
The United Arab Emirates | Albania | |||||||
Qatar | Romania | |||||||
Kuwait | Bulgaria | |||||||
Bahrain | Macedonia | |||||||
Cyprus | Poland | |||||||
Afghanistan |
Table 1 Countries along the belt and road
Asia | Central Eastern Europe | CIS | Africa | West Europe | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Asia | South Asia | Central Asia | East Asia | ASEAN | ||||
Iran | India | Kazakhstan | Mongolia | Singapore | Lithuania | Russia | Egypt | Greece |
Iraq | Pakistan | Uzbekistan | Malaysia | Estonia | Ukraine | |||
Turkey | Bengal | Turkmenistan | Indonesia | Latvia | Belarus | |||
Syria | Sri Lanka | Tajikistan | Myanmar | Czech Republic | Georgia | |||
Jordan | Maldives | Kyrgyzstan | Thailand | Slovakia | Azerbaijan | |||
Lebanon | Nepal | Laos | Hungary | Armenia | ||||
Israel | Bhutan | Vietnam | Slovenia | Moldova | ||||
Palestine | Cambodia | Croatia | ||||||
Saudi Arabia | Brunei | Bosnia and Herzegovina | ||||||
Yemen | The Philippines | Montenegro | ||||||
Oman | Serbia | |||||||
The United Arab Emirates | Albania | |||||||
Qatar | Romania | |||||||
Kuwait | Bulgaria | |||||||
Bahrain | Macedonia | |||||||
Cyprus | Poland | |||||||
Afghanistan |
Region | Water supply (×109 m3) | Water consumption (×109 m3) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surface water | Groundwater | Recycled water | Subtotal | Agriculture | Industry | Life | Ecology | Subtotal | |
Xinjiang | 456.9 | 119.4 | 0.9 | 577.2 | 546.4 | 15.0 | 10.0 | 5.8 | 577.2 |
Ningxia | 59.4 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 64.9 | 57.7 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 64.9 |
Northern Shaanxi | 32.8 | 30.0 | 1.7 | 64.5 | 37.3 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 2.6 | 64.4 |
Northern Gansu | 88.7 | 26.5 | 1.6 | 116.8 | 94.8 | 11.3 | 7.5 | 3.1 | 116.7 |
Northern Qinghai | 13.8 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 16.6 | 12.1 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 16.2 |
Western Inner Mongolia | 71.1 | 38.9 | 2.5 | 112.5 | 82.3 | 10.1 | 5.7 | 14.4 | 112.5 |
Total | 722.7 | 222.9 | 7.0 | 952.6 | 830.6 | 54.2 | 40.2 | 26.9 | 951.9 |
Table 2 Statistics of water resource utilization in Northwest China in 2015
Region | Water supply (×109 m3) | Water consumption (×109 m3) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surface water | Groundwater | Recycled water | Subtotal | Agriculture | Industry | Life | Ecology | Subtotal | |
Xinjiang | 456.9 | 119.4 | 0.9 | 577.2 | 546.4 | 15.0 | 10.0 | 5.8 | 577.2 |
Ningxia | 59.4 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 64.9 | 57.7 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 64.9 |
Northern Shaanxi | 32.8 | 30.0 | 1.7 | 64.5 | 37.3 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 2.6 | 64.4 |
Northern Gansu | 88.7 | 26.5 | 1.6 | 116.8 | 94.8 | 11.3 | 7.5 | 3.1 | 116.7 |
Northern Qinghai | 13.8 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 16.6 | 12.1 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 16.2 |
Western Inner Mongolia | 71.1 | 38.9 | 2.5 | 112.5 | 82.3 | 10.1 | 5.7 | 14.4 | 112.5 |
Total | 722.7 | 222.9 | 7.0 | 952.6 | 830.6 | 54.2 | 40.2 | 26.9 | 951.9 |
Region | Annual water consumption per capita (m3 person-1) | Farmland irrigation quota (m3 mu-1) | Water consumption per 10000 yuan of GDP (m3 (10000 yuan) -1) |
---|---|---|---|
Nationwide | 444 | 390 | 89 |
Northwest | 936 | 505 | 183 |
Western Inner Mongolia | 830 | 354 | 88 |
Northern Shaanxi | 219 | 212 | 41 |
Northern Gansu | 499 | 493 | 180 |
Northern Qinghai | 323 | 311 | 33 |
Ningxia | 971 | 727 | 223 |
Xinjiang | 2446 | 588 | 619 |
Northwest/China (fold ratio) | 2.11 | 1.29 | 2.06 |
Table 3 Analysis of the annual water utilization quota in Northwestern China in 2015
Region | Annual water consumption per capita (m3 person-1) | Farmland irrigation quota (m3 mu-1) | Water consumption per 10000 yuan of GDP (m3 (10000 yuan) -1) |
---|---|---|---|
Nationwide | 444 | 390 | 89 |
Northwest | 936 | 505 | 183 |
Western Inner Mongolia | 830 | 354 | 88 |
Northern Shaanxi | 219 | 212 | 41 |
Northern Gansu | 499 | 493 | 180 |
Northern Qinghai | 323 | 311 | 33 |
Ningxia | 971 | 727 | 223 |
Xinjiang | 2446 | 588 | 619 |
Northwest/China (fold ratio) | 2.11 | 1.29 | 2.06 |
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