Journal of Resources and Ecology ›› 2019, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 21-28.DOI: 10.5814/j.issn.1674-764X.2019.01.003
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GU Shijie1,2, LU Chunxia1,2,*(), QIU Jingen3
Received:
2018-03-28
Accepted:
2018-07-10
Online:
2019-01-28
Published:
2019-01-28
Contact:
LU Chunxia
Supported by:
GU Shijie,LU Chunxia,QIU Jingen. Quantifying the Degree of Water Resource Utilization Polarization: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2019, 10(1): 21-28.
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URL: http://www.jorae.cn/EN/10.5814/j.issn.1674-764X.2019.01.003
Control region | Above Lyx | Lyx-Lz | Lz-Tdg | Tdg-Lm | Lm-Smx | Smx-Hyk | Below Hyk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amount of surface water | 270.92 | 157.16 | 7.25 | 20.04 | 88.98 | 58.91 | 10.33 |
River water demand | 81.28 | 47.15 | 2.18 | 6.01 | 26.69 | 17.67 | 3.10 |
Discarded water | 2.22 | 36.38 | 0 | 0 | 45.96 | 0 | 0 |
Surface water availability | 187.43 | 73.63 | 5.08 | 14.03 | 16.33 | 41.24 | 7.23 |
Surface water yield | 1.81 | 25.97 | 147.77 | 11.05 | 56.37 | 23.79 | 125.44 |
Table 1 Available surface water and surface water yield in different reaches of the Yellow River (unit: 108 m3)
Control region | Above Lyx | Lyx-Lz | Lz-Tdg | Tdg-Lm | Lm-Smx | Smx-Hyk | Below Hyk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amount of surface water | 270.92 | 157.16 | 7.25 | 20.04 | 88.98 | 58.91 | 10.33 |
River water demand | 81.28 | 47.15 | 2.18 | 6.01 | 26.69 | 17.67 | 3.10 |
Discarded water | 2.22 | 36.38 | 0 | 0 | 45.96 | 0 | 0 |
Surface water availability | 187.43 | 73.63 | 5.08 | 14.03 | 16.33 | 41.24 | 7.23 |
Surface water yield | 1.81 | 25.97 | 147.77 | 11.05 | 56.37 | 23.79 | 125.44 |
Fig. 3 Comparison chart of surface water available (sa), surface water yield (sy) and surface water overexploitation (so) in different reaches of the Yellow River
Control region | Above Lyx | Lyx-Lz | Lz-Tdg | Tdg-Lm | Lm-Smx | Smx-Hyk | Below Hyk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Water resources | 271.25 | 428.96 | 458.10 | 502.63 | 623.67 | 692.16 | 714.28 |
Surface water resources | 270.92 | 428.08 | 435.33 | 455.37 | 544.35 | 603.26 | 613.59 |
Groundwater accumulation | 19.30 | 7.06 | 20.76 | 35.94 | -47.24 | -12.17 | -13.52 |
Groundwater yield | 0.07 | 4.15 | 30.23 | 8.12 | 50.38 | 16.60 | 17.44 |
Groundwater available | 0.33 | 0.55 | 21.89 | 24.49 | 3.14 | 4.43 | 3.92 |
Table 2 Available groundwater and groundwater yields in different reaches of the Yellow River (unit: 108 m3)
Control region | Above Lyx | Lyx-Lz | Lz-Tdg | Tdg-Lm | Lm-Smx | Smx-Hyk | Below Hyk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Water resources | 271.25 | 428.96 | 458.10 | 502.63 | 623.67 | 692.16 | 714.28 |
Surface water resources | 270.92 | 428.08 | 435.33 | 455.37 | 544.35 | 603.26 | 613.59 |
Groundwater accumulation | 19.30 | 7.06 | 20.76 | 35.94 | -47.24 | -12.17 | -13.52 |
Groundwater yield | 0.07 | 4.15 | 30.23 | 8.12 | 50.38 | 16.60 | 17.44 |
Groundwater available | 0.33 | 0.55 | 21.89 | 24.49 | 3.14 | 4.43 | 3.92 |
Control region | Above Lyx | Lyx-Lz | Lz-Tdg | Tdg-Lm | Lm-Smx | Smx-Hyk | Below Hyk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control area (km2) | 121972 | 100579 | 145347 | 129654 | 190869 | 41615 | 21833 |
WRUP | 0 | 6.55 | 19.88 | 0 | 10.78 | 2.75 | 11.81 |
Table 3 Water resources polarization index in different reaches of the Yellow River
Control region | Above Lyx | Lyx-Lz | Lz-Tdg | Tdg-Lm | Lm-Smx | Smx-Hyk | Below Hyk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control area (km2) | 121972 | 100579 | 145347 | 129654 | 190869 | 41615 | 21833 |
WRUP | 0 | 6.55 | 19.88 | 0 | 10.78 | 2.75 | 11.81 |
Fig. 4 Comparison chart of ground water available (ga), ground water yield (gy) and ground water overexploitation (go) in different reaches of the Yellow River
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